第四章:自创文字正字法(草稿)
4.1 拓扑学:散列文(拓扑特征文字,主文字)
字形
| ⣇ | ⣸ | ⣍ | ⣩ | ⣗ | ⣺ | ⣧ | ⣼ |
| ⣳ | ⣞ | ⣃ | ⣘ | ⡧ | ⢼ | ⣯ | ⣽ |
| ⢹ | ⡏ | ⣙ | ⣋ | ⢽ | ⡯ | ⢻ | ⡟ |
| ⢯ | ⡽ | ⢩ | ⡍ | ⢺ | ⡗ | ⣻ | ⣟ |
字体下载:点击下载字体
辅音映射表
| ⣇ [l] | ⢹ [dʒ] | ⣳ [ʃ] | ⢯ [tʃ] |
| ⣗ [n] | ⢽ [d] | ⡧ [s] | ⢺ [t] |
| ⣍ [ʔ] | ⣙ [g] | ⣃ [h] | ⢩ [k] |
| ⣧ [m] | ⢻ [b] | ⣯ [f] | ⣻ [p] |
表5.1:辅音顺序表
元音+音节尾映射表
| ⣸ [ai] | ⡏ [e] | ⣞ [ei] | ⡽ [i] |
| ⣺ [an] | ⡯ [en] | ⢼ [eu] | ⡗ [in] |
| ⣩ [a] | ⣋ [on] | ⣘ [oi] | ⡍ [un] |
| ⣼ [au] | ⡟ [o] | ⣽ [ou] | ⣟ [u] |
表4.1:行特征矩阵
| [-空间频]无叉 | [+空间频]有叉 | |
|---|---|---|
| [+明亮]可缩简单 | 可缩无叉 ⣇⣸⣳⣞⢹⡏⢯⡽ |
可缩有叉 ⣗⣺⡧⢼⢽⡯⢺⡗ |
| [-明亮]有洞复杂 | 有断无叉 ⣍⣩⣃⣘⣙⣋⢩⡍ |
有圈有叉 ⣧⣼⣯⣽⢻⡟⣻⣟ |
表4.2:列特征矩阵
| [-弧线]斜折 | [+弧线]弯弧 | |
|---|---|---|
| [+明亮]简单 | 简单折 ⣇⣸⣍⣩⣗⣺⣧⣼ |
简单弯 ⢹⡏⣙⣋⢽⡯⢻⡟ |
| [-明亮]复杂 | 扭转折 ⣳⣞⣃⣘⡧⢼⣯⣽ |
扭转弯 ⢯⡽⢩⡍⢺⡗⣻⣟ |
4.2 八点散列文(辅文字)
用于非盲人,像素画视觉显示,在没有安装散列文字体时,2*4像素象形近似显示散列文轮廓。
辅音映射表
| ⣇ ⣇ [l] | ⢹ ⢹ [dʒ] | ⣳ ⣳ [ʃ] | ⢯ ⢯ [tʃ] |
| ⣗ ⣗ [n] | ⢽ ⢽ [d] | ⡧ ⡧ [s] | ⢺ ⢺ [t] |
| ⣍ ⣍ [ʔ] | ⣙ ⣙ [g] | ⣃ ⣃ [h] | ⢩ ⢩ [k] |
| ⣧ ⣧ [m] | ⢻ ⢻ [b] | ⣯ ⣯ [f] | ⣻ ⣻ [p] |
元音+音节尾映射表
| ⣸ ⣸ [ai] | ⡏ ⡏ [e] | ⣞ ⣞ [ei] | ⡽ ⡽ [i] |
| ⣺ ⣺ [an] | ⡯ ⡯ [en] | ⢼ ⢼ [eu] | ⡗ ⡗ [in] |
| ⣩ ⣩ [a] | ⣋ ⣋ [on] | ⣘ ⣘ [oi] | ⡍ ⡍ [un] |
| ⣼ ⣼ [au] | ⡟ ⡟ [o] | ⣽ ⣽ [ou] | ⣟ ⣟ [u] |
4.3 七段管散列文(辅文字)
哈希文可以在“日字格”七段管中显示,与八点盲文同理都是象形,降低成本,如下:
辅音映射表
| ⣇ ⣇ [l] | ⢹ ⢹ [dʒ] | ⣳ ⣳ [ʃ] | ⢯ ⢯ [tʃ] |
| ⣗ ⣗ [n] | ⢽ ⢽ [d] | ⡧ ⡧ [s] | ⢺ ⢺ [t] |
| ⣍ ⣍ [ʔ] | ⣙ ⣙ [g] | ⣃ ⣃ [h] | ⢩ ⢩ [k] |
| ⣧ ⣧ [m] | ⢻ ⢻ [b] | ⣯ ⣯ [f] | ⣻ ⣻ [p] |
元音+音节尾映射表
| ⣸ ⣸ [ai] | ⡏ ⡏ [e] | ⣞ ⣞ [ei] | ⡽ ⡽ [i] |
| ⣺ ⣺ [an] | ⡯ ⡯ [en] | ⢼ ⢼ [eu] | ⡗ ⡗ [in] |
| ⣩ ⣩ [a] | ⣋ ⣋ [on] | ⣘ ⣘ [oi] | ⡍ ⡍ [un] |
| ⣼ ⣼ [au] | ⡟ ⡟ [o] | ⣽ ⣽ [ou] | ⣟ ⣟ [u] |
4.5 连字
4.5.1 七段管散列文的连字
连字前
| ⣇ | ⢹ | ⣳ | ⢯ | ⣗ | ⢽ | ⡧ | ⢺ | ⣍ | ⣙ | ⣃ | ⢩ | ⣧ | ⢻ | ⣯ | ⣻ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⣸ | ⣇⣸ | ⢹⣸ | ⣳⣸ | ⢯⣸ | ⣗⣸ | ⢽⣸ | ⡧⣸ | ⢺⣸ | ⣍⣸ | ⣙⣸ | ⣃⣸ | ⢩⣸ | ⣧⣸ | ⢻⣸ | ⣯⣸ | ⣻⣸ |
| ⡏ | ⣇⡏ | ⢹⡏ | ⣳⡏ | ⢯⡏ | ⣗⡏ | ⢽⡏ | ⡧⡏ | ⢺⡏ | ⣍⡏ | ⣙⡏ | ⣃⡏ | ⢩⡏ | ⣧⡏ | ⢻⡏ | ⣯⡏ | ⣻⡏ |
| ⣞ | ⣇⣞ | ⢹⣞ | ⣳⣞ | ⢯⣞ | ⣗⣞ | ⢽⣞ | ⡧⣞ | ⢺⣞ | ⣍⣞ | ⣙⣞ | ⣃⣞ | ⢩⣞ | ⣧⣞ | ⢻⣞ | ⣯⣞ | ⣻⣞ |
| ⡽ | ⣇⡽ | ⢹⡽ | ⣳⡽ | ⢯⡽ | ⣗⡽ | ⢽⡽ | ⡧⡽ | ⢺⡽ | ⣍⡽ | ⣙⡽ | ⣃⡽ | ⢩⡽ | ⣧⡽ | ⢻⡽ | ⣯⡽ | ⣻⡽ |
| ⣺ | ⣇⣺ | ⢹⣺ | ⣳⣺ | ⢯⣺ | ⣗⣺ | ⢽⣺ | ⡧⣺ | ⢺⣺ | ⣍⣺ | ⣙⣺ | ⣃⣺ | ⢩⣺ | ⣧⣺ | ⢻⣺ | ⣯⣺ | ⣻⣺ |
| ⡯ | ⣇⡯ | ⢹⡯ | ⣳⡯ | ⢯⡯ | ⣗⡯ | ⢽⡯ | ⡧⡯ | ⢺⡯ | ⣍⡯ | ⣙⡯ | ⣃⡯ | ⢩⡯ | ⣧⡯ | ⢻⡯ | ⣯⡯ | ⣻⡯ |
| ⢼ | ⣇⢼ | ⢹⢼ | ⣳⢼ | ⢯⢼ | ⣗⢼ | ⢽⢼ | ⡧⢼ | ⢺⢼ | ⣍⢼ | ⣙⢼ | ⣃⢼ | ⢩⢼ | ⣧⢼ | ⢻⢼ | ⣯⢼ | ⣻⢼ |
| ⡗ | ⣇⡗ | ⢹⡗ | ⣳⡗ | ⢯⡗ | ⣗⡗ | ⢽⡗ | ⡧⡗ | ⢺⡗ | ⣍⡗ | ⣙⡗ | ⣃⡗ | ⢩⡗ | ⣧⡗ | ⢻⡗ | ⣯⡗ | ⣻⡗ |
| ⣩ | ⣇⣩ | ⢹⣩ | ⣳⣩ | ⢯⣩ | ⣗⣩ | ⢽⣩ | ⡧⣩ | ⢺⣩ | ⣍⣩ | ⣙⣩ | ⣃⣩ | ⢩⣩ | ⣧⣩ | ⢻⣩ | ⣯⣩ | ⣻⣩ |
| ⣋ | ⣇⣋ | ⢹⣋ | ⣳⣋ | ⢯⣋ | ⣗⣋ | ⢽⣋ | ⡧⣋ | ⢺⣋ | ⣍⣋ | ⣙⣋ | ⣃⣋ | ⢩⣋ | ⣧⣋ | ⢻⣋ | ⣯⣋ | ⣻⣋ |
| ⣘ | ⣇⣘ | ⢹⣘ | ⣳⣘ | ⢯⣘ | ⣗⣘ | ⢽⣘ | ⡧⣘ | ⢺⣘ | ⣍⣘ | ⣙⣘ | ⣃⣘ | ⢩⣘ | ⣧⣘ | ⢻⣘ | ⣯⣘ | ⣻⣘ |
| ⡍ | ⣇⡍ | ⢹⡍ | ⣳⡍ | ⢯⡍ | ⣗⡍ | ⢽⡍ | ⡧⡍ | ⢺⡍ | ⣍⡍ | ⣙⡍ | ⣃⡍ | ⢩⡍ | ⣧⡍ | ⢻⡍ | ⣯⡍ | ⣻⡍ |
| ⣼ | ⣇⣼ | ⢹⣼ | ⣳⣼ | ⢯⣼ | ⣗⣼ | ⢽⣼ | ⡧⣼ | ⢺⣼ | ⣍⣼ | ⣙⣼ | ⣃⣼ | ⢩⣼ | ⣧⣼ | ⢻⣼ | ⣯⣼ | ⣻⣼ |
| ⡟ | ⣇⡟ | ⢹⡟ | ⣳⡟ | ⢯⡟ | ⣗⡟ | ⢽⡟ | ⡧⡟ | ⢺⡟ | ⣍⡟ | ⣙⡟ | ⣃⡟ | ⢩⡟ | ⣧⡟ | ⢻⡟ | ⣯⡟ | ⣻⡟ |
| ⣽ | ⣇⣽ | ⢹⣽ | ⣳⣽ | ⢯⣽ | ⣗⣽ | ⢽⣽ | ⡧⣽ | ⢺⣽ | ⣍⣽ | ⣙⣽ | ⣃⣽ | ⢩⣽ | ⣧⣽ | ⢻⣽ | ⣯⣽ | ⣻⣽ |
| ⣟ | ⣇⣟ | ⢹⣟ | ⣳⣟ | ⢯⣟ | ⣗⣟ | ⢽⣟ | ⡧⣟ | ⢺⣟ | ⣍⣟ | ⣙⣟ | ⣃⣟ | ⢩⣟ | ⣧⣟ | ⢻⣟ | ⣯⣟ | ⣻⣟ |
连字后
| ⣇ | ⢹ | ⣳ | ⢯ | ⣗ | ⢽ | ⡧ | ⢺ | ⣍ | ⣙ | ⣃ | ⢩ | ⣧ | ⢻ | ⣯ | ⣻ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⣸ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡏ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣞ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡽ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣺ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡯ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⢼ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡗ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣩ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣋ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣘ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡍ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣼ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡟ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣽ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣟ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
4.5.2 散列文的连字
连字前
| ⣇ | ⢹ | ⣳ | ⢯ | ⣗ | ⢽ | ⡧ | ⢺ | ⣍ | ⣙ | ⣃ | ⢩ | ⣧ | ⢻ | ⣯ | ⣻ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⣸ | ⣇⣸ | ⢹⣸ | ⣳⣸ | ⢯⣸ | ⣗⣸ | ⢽⣸ | ⡧⣸ | ⢺⣸ | ⣍⣸ | ⣙⣸ | ⣃⣸ | ⢩⣸ | ⣧⣸ | ⢻⣸ | ⣯⣸ | ⣻⣸ |
| ⡏ | ⣇⡏ | ⢹⡏ | ⣳⡏ | ⢯⡏ | ⣗⡏ | ⢽⡏ | ⡧⡏ | ⢺⡏ | ⣍⡏ | ⣙⡏ | ⣃⡏ | ⢩⡏ | ⣧⡏ | ⢻⡏ | ⣯⡏ | ⣻⡏ |
| ⣞ | ⣇⣞ | ⢹⣞ | ⣳⣞ | ⢯⣞ | ⣗⣞ | ⢽⣞ | ⡧⣞ | ⢺⣞ | ⣍⣞ | ⣙⣞ | ⣃⣞ | ⢩⣞ | ⣧⣞ | ⢻⣞ | ⣯⣞ | ⣻⣞ |
| ⡽ | ⣇⡽ | ⢹⡽ | ⣳⡽ | ⢯⡽ | ⣗⡽ | ⢽⡽ | ⡧⡽ | ⢺⡽ | ⣍⡽ | ⣙⡽ | ⣃⡽ | ⢩⡽ | ⣧⡽ | ⢻⡽ | ⣯⡽ | ⣻⡽ |
| ⣺ | ⣇⣺ | ⢹⣺ | ⣳⣺ | ⢯⣺ | ⣗⣺ | ⢽⣺ | ⡧⣺ | ⢺⣺ | ⣍⣺ | ⣙⣺ | ⣃⣺ | ⢩⣺ | ⣧⣺ | ⢻⣺ | ⣯⣺ | ⣻⣺ |
| ⡯ | ⣇⡯ | ⢹⡯ | ⣳⡯ | ⢯⡯ | ⣗⡯ | ⢽⡯ | ⡧⡯ | ⢺⡯ | ⣍⡯ | ⣙⡯ | ⣃⡯ | ⢩⡯ | ⣧⡯ | ⢻⡯ | ⣯⡯ | ⣻⡯ |
| ⢼ | ⣇⢼ | ⢹⢼ | ⣳⢼ | ⢯⢼ | ⣗⢼ | ⢽⢼ | ⡧⢼ | ⢺⢼ | ⣍⢼ | ⣙⢼ | ⣃⢼ | ⢩⢼ | ⣧⢼ | ⢻⢼ | ⣯⢼ | ⣻⢼ |
| ⡗ | ⣇⡗ | ⢹⡗ | ⣳⡗ | ⢯⡗ | ⣗⡗ | ⢽⡗ | ⡧⡗ | ⢺⡗ | ⣍⡗ | ⣙⡗ | ⣃⡗ | ⢩⡗ | ⣧⡗ | ⢻⡗ | ⣯⡗ | ⣻⡗ |
| ⣩ | ⣇⣩ | ⢹⣩ | ⣳⣩ | ⢯⣩ | ⣗⣩ | ⢽⣩ | ⡧⣩ | ⢺⣩ | ⣍⣩ | ⣙⣩ | ⣃⣩ | ⢩⣩ | ⣧⣩ | ⢻⣩ | ⣯⣩ | ⣻⣩ |
| ⣋ | ⣇⣋ | ⢹⣋ | ⣳⣋ | ⢯⣋ | ⣗⣋ | ⢽⣋ | ⡧⣋ | ⢺⣋ | ⣍⣋ | ⣙⣋ | ⣃⣋ | ⢩⣋ | ⣧⣋ | ⢻⣋ | ⣯⣋ | ⣻⣋ |
| ⣘ | ⣇⣘ | ⢹⣘ | ⣳⣘ | ⢯⣘ | ⣗⣘ | ⢽⣘ | ⡧⣘ | ⢺⣘ | ⣍⣘ | ⣙⣘ | ⣃⣘ | ⢩⣘ | ⣧⣘ | ⢻⣘ | ⣯⣘ | ⣻⣘ |
| ⡍ | ⣇⡍ | ⢹⡍ | ⣳⡍ | ⢯⡍ | ⣗⡍ | ⢽⡍ | ⡧⡍ | ⢺⡍ | ⣍⡍ | ⣙⡍ | ⣃⡍ | ⢩⡍ | ⣧⡍ | ⢻⡍ | ⣯⡍ | ⣻⡍ |
| ⣼ | ⣇⣼ | ⢹⣼ | ⣳⣼ | ⢯⣼ | ⣗⣼ | ⢽⣼ | ⡧⣼ | ⢺⣼ | ⣍⣼ | ⣙⣼ | ⣃⣼ | ⢩⣼ | ⣧⣼ | ⢻⣼ | ⣯⣼ | ⣻⣼ |
| ⡟ | ⣇⡟ | ⢹⡟ | ⣳⡟ | ⢯⡟ | ⣗⡟ | ⢽⡟ | ⡧⡟ | ⢺⡟ | ⣍⡟ | ⣙⡟ | ⣃⡟ | ⢩⡟ | ⣧⡟ | ⢻⡟ | ⣯⡟ | ⣻⡟ |
| ⣽ | ⣇⣽ | ⢹⣽ | ⣳⣽ | ⢯⣽ | ⣗⣽ | ⢽⣽ | ⡧⣽ | ⢺⣽ | ⣍⣽ | ⣙⣽ | ⣃⣽ | ⢩⣽ | ⣧⣽ | ⢻⣽ | ⣯⣽ | ⣻⣽ |
| ⣟ | ⣇⣟ | ⢹⣟ | ⣳⣟ | ⢯⣟ | ⣗⣟ | ⢽⣟ | ⡧⣟ | ⢺⣟ | ⣍⣟ | ⣙⣟ | ⣃⣟ | ⢩⣟ | ⣧⣟ | ⢻⣟ | ⣯⣟ | ⣻⣟ |
连字后
| ⣇ | ⢹ | ⣳ | ⢯ | ⣗ | ⢽ | ⡧ | ⢺ | ⣍ | ⣙ | ⣃ | ⢩ | ⣧ | ⢻ | ⣯ | ⣻ | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⣸ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡏ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣞ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡽ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣺ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡯ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⢼ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡗ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣩ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣋ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣘ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡍ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣼ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⡟ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣽ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| ⣟ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |